施工技术

2015, v.44;No.437(10) 84-88+121

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3D打印建筑技术及应用趋势
3D Printing Building Technology and Its Application Trend

杨建江;陈响;
Yang Jianjiang;Chen Xiang;School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University;

摘要(Abstract):

自动化生产在工业制造领域应用广泛,但是在建筑业却发展缓慢。近年来发展迅猛的3D打印技术使打印建筑物成为可能,从而实现建筑建造自动化。介绍了一种全新的建筑建造技术——3D打印建筑技术,重点介绍了"轮廓工艺"和"D-Shape"。新型的建造技术催生出新型建造逻辑、新型结构形式和新型建筑材料,它将广泛而深入地影响设计和建造的每个环节,颠覆传统的建筑行业。从事建筑行业的人员要格外关注3D打印建筑技术的发展。
Automation is widespread in the field of industry manufacture, but less developed in construction industry. In recent years,the 3D printing technology develops rapidly,which makes it possible to print a large building,so as to realize the automation of building construction. This paper introduces a revolutionary new construction technology called 3D printing building technology,especially for ‘contour crafting ' and ‘D-Shape '. New construction technology spawns construction logic,new structure and new building materials,which will deeply influences every aspect of design and construction and subvert the traditional construction industry. Personnel engaged in the construction industry should pay special attention to 3D printing building technology.

关键词(KeyWords): 打印建筑技术;3D打印;复合材料;自动化建造;轮廓工艺
printing building technology;3D printing;composite materials;construction automation;contour crafting

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作者(Authors): 杨建江;陈响;
Yang Jianjiang;Chen Xiang;School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University;

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